Periodontal disease is the infection of the tooth attachment apparatus (periodontal ligament and jaw bone), caused by bacteria.

When the primary teeth do not fall out on time, there is not enough space for the permanent teeth to move into the correct spot as seen here. The permanent canine teeth are positioned too far in the mouth and closing the mouth can be very painful.

Dogs break their teeth most commonly from chewing on antlers, bone, hard nylon products, ice cubes, and hard plastic toys.

Although our pets do not wear the same kind of braces like us, "doggie braces" can often correct a malposition tooth, making the mouth comfortable and functional.

Swellings in the mouth can come in a variety of shapes and sizes. After determining the cause of the swelling, treatments including surgery, medication and radiation can be considered.

Periodontal disease is the infection of the tooth attachment apparatus (periodontal ligament and jaw bone), caused by bacteria.

When two teeth share the same space, the main permanent tooth is at risk. Food and debris can get caught between the teeth, making oral hygiene difficult. The teeth are at greater risk for developing periodontal disease.

Half of the cats older than three years will have at least one tooth resorption which when extended to the oral cavity is painful. Treatment is to remove the tooth and root.

When a tooth is broken, its nerve and blood vessels are exposed and become infected.

The lower canine is maligned, bumping into the cat's upper gums every time she closes her mouth. Moving this tooth toward the side of the mouth will allow the cat to close her mouth comfortably and the tooth will regain its function.

Broken jaws are commonly seen in cats that are involved in automobile accidents.

Swellings in the mouth can come in a variety of shapes and sizes. After determining the kind of cancer, treatments including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation can be considered.